You get a theme served to you.What separates plant rituals from a shamanic dream journey, and what you need to clarify beforehand.

Ayahuasca, ayahuasca with tobacco, mushroom journeys. There are more and more of them, and the forms keep multiplying. No instructions, no recommendation. But a difference hardly anyone tells you about.

By Andy DittrichAs of 17 September 20269 minutes

At a glance
10to30
Participantsin Switzerland, away from the public eye
4to6h
per ceremonyoften from sunset to sunrise. Retreats 2 to 7 days.
EUR300to500
per nightRetreats EUR 1,500 to 4,000

Healing ritual where it comes from. Not legal in Switzerland (DMT, psilocybin). MAO inhibitors, interactions.

Participants10 to 30
Duration4 to 6 hours, retreats 2 to 7 days
AlignmentHealing ritual where it comes from
The lawNot legal in Switzerland

In short.

In short

In a plant ritual you get a theme served to you. The intention you go in with and what you get are two different things.

In a shamanic dream journey, with only drum and sound, you go in with an intention and can hold it through the whole ritual. That's the biggest difference.

One night, from start to finish.

From sunset to sunrise. Most of the night isn't the effect, it's what comes before and after. Whoever offers only the middle is selling you a theme you didn't choose.

  • The preparation: days before, a diet, no medication
  • The setting: circle, leader, who sits beside you
  • Taking it: bitter, then waiting
  • The effect: 4 to 6 hours, you get a theme served to you
  • The return: until sunrise, and the days after
The preparationdays before, a diet,no medicationThe settingcircle, leader,who sits beside youTaking itbitter,then waitingThe effect4 to 6 hours,you get a theme served to youThe returnuntil sunrise,and the days afterSunsetSunrise

Pea milk in the cappuccino, and no intention.

At a festival you can watch how carefully people order their coffee. Pea milk, almond milk, oat, plus the question whether the syrup really has no sugar. The choice today is gigantic, and the care people take is real.

That's no criticism. That's how the human system works, and it rather makes me smile.

It only stands out right next to it. Two hours later the same people stand in front of a ritual that goes deeper into them than any milk, and they've given zero thought to the intention they go in with. They go and consume.

And that's exactly where it starts.

With coffee, everyone asks. Before a ritual, almost nobody.

What exactly it is.

Plant rituals are ceremonies in which a psychoactive plant or mushroom is taken. Most often ayahuasca, often with tobacco, or mushrooms. By now they exist in an unbelievable number of forms, from the traditional ceremony to retreats for travellers, and there are more every year.

I've done several of these journeys. Out of curiosity, honestly, because I wanted to understand the difference from the clean shamanic dream journeys that work only with drum and sound. And for me the main difference is this: in plant rituals I get a theme served to me. That means the intention I went into the ritual with and what I got were two different things.

On a drum journey I go in with an intention and can hold that intention through the whole ritual. For me that's the huge difference. Both can be valuable. You should just know which of the two you're booking. And whether the people there can bring you in safely and back out safely.

You get a theme served to you.

How it runs.

The forms differ, the sequence is almost always the same. If you know what's coming, you can take care of what matters.

01

The preparation

Usually a diet over several days. No alcohol, certain foods off the table, often a conversation beforehand. How seriously that's taken tells you a lot about the provider.

02

The setting

A room or a hut, mats, buckets, dimmed light. The ceremony usually lasts a whole night. Often several in a row.

03

Taking it

One at a time, one after another. Then comes a wait in which nothing happens yet. For many that's the most restless part.

04

The effect

It comes in waves, often through the body: nausea, vomiting. What comes up isn't decided by you. The theme is served to you.

05

The return

Towards morning it fades. Whether someone is there who notices how you're doing is decided now. Not in the brochure.

With coffee, everyone asks. Before a ritual, almost nobody.

What you need to be clear about.

Being served isn't the same as leading.
I've gone on several of these journeys myself. Every time the same thing: what I wanted to take away and what I got were two different things. On a drum journey I hold my line from start to finish.
The first question isn't which plant.
The first question is: what do you hope to get from this journey? What's your intention? Whoever has no answer is usually looking for an experience. And you can get experiences from bungee jumping too, with fewer after-effects.
Healing ritual or vision ritual?
Two different things, and almost nobody tells them apart. A healing ritual works on something that's there. A vision ritual looks for a direction that isn't there yet. Whoever doesn't decide that beforehand leaves it to the night.
Safely in and safely back out.
That's the real job of the people who lead something like this. Around me I've seen often enough that it wasn't so. There are states people fall into where they can no longer move. Whoever can't handle that shouldn't lead a ritual.
The price is often paid afterwards.
One night can open a lot, and afterwards someone is left alone with it. Ask beforehand who can be reached in the days after. If nobody, that's an answer.

Questions before your first plant ritual.

Three for the person leading, one for you. Whoever takes a calm question as an attack has already given the first answer.

AskBefore your first plant ritual
  • "How do you bring people back safely?"
  • "Is this a healing ritual or a vision ritual?"
  • "Who can I reach in the days after?"
And one for youWhat do I hope to get from this journey?

A sentence is an answer. Ten minutes aren't.

"How do you bring people back safely?"
Whoever has the craft can describe it. Whoever says "the plant does that" has none.
"Is this a healing ritual or a vision ritual?"
Two different things. Whoever doesn't know the difference doesn't know their own ritual.
"Who can I reach in the days after?"
A name and a number. Or nobody, and then you know.
"What do I hope to get from this journey?"
The one for you. Before anything else. If the answer is "an experience", bungee jumping is cheaper.

The five questions that apply to any leader have their own page: Look closely. Ask.

Law and health

In Switzerland and most European countries, DMT, which is in ayahuasca, and psilocybin fall under narcotics law. Ceremonies aren't legal here, whatever they're called. Medically, the biggest danger is interaction: ayahuasca contains MAO inhibitors, and together with many antidepressants, especially SSRIs, they can lead to a life-threatening serotonin syndrome. With heart disease, and with psychosis or bipolar disorder in your own or your family's history: don't. This page names no dosages, no sources and no providers.

And afterwards?

What opens in one night takes weeks. The time afterwards is called integration, and it's the part most people underestimate. Talk to someone who listens without interpreting. Write down what you saw, not what it means.

And don't book the next ceremony to understand the last one. You do a ritual when it's needed. Afterwards you let it work.

A ritual is done when it's needed.

Common questions.

What is a plant ritual?
A ceremony in which a psychoactive plant or mushroom is taken, usually ayahuasca or psilocybin. One night, often several. You get a theme served to you, you don't choose it.
What's the difference from a shamanic dream journey?
In a dream journey, with only drum and sound, you go in with an intention and hold it through the whole ritual. In a plant ritual the plant decides the theme. I've done both, and that's the huge difference.
Is ayahuasca legal in Switzerland?
No. DMT falls under narcotics law, psilocybin too. Ceremonies aren't legal here, whatever name they're offered under.
Which medications don't mix with ayahuasca?
Above all antidepressants, especially SSRIs. Ayahuasca contains MAO inhibitors; together they can cause a life-threatening serotonin syndrome. With heart disease, or a history of psychosis or bipolar disorder: don't.
What do I ask before a plant ritual?
How do you bring people back safely? Is this a healing ritual or a vision ritual? Who can be reached in the days after? And for yourself: what do I hope to get from this journey?
What is the deanimated state?
A state in which the body can no longer move while you're awake. It happens in plant rituals. If you can relax into it, it's a gift. If you fight it, you panic. The leader must not touch you then.
How long does integration take?
Weeks. What opens in one night takes that long to find its place. Whoever books the next ceremony to understand the last one hasn't started integrating yet.

Who writes this.

Andy Dittrich
Andy Dittrich

Around a hundred workshops with different teachers, two breathwork trainings, many years as a student of indigenous shamans in North America and Mongolia and of a teacher in the Moroccan desert. He has guided around two thousand people through rituals, safely in and safely back out.

Only what he knows from the inside is written here.

My intention with these pages: I share my knowledge so you can find the difference yourself. Between shamanic bullshit and something truly special.

Before you go

It doesn't matter to mewhere you book.

Whether you book a workshop with me or with someone else honestly doesn't matter that much to me. Above all I want you to be well. And that only works if you find out two things for yourself: that you discover the totality of your existence, and that you're clear about what this ritual is meant to be.

See the mentoring